|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
The Conditional Effect of Social Class on the Dropout-Delinquency Relationship
G. ROGER JARJOURA
The analysis in this study tests the proposition that middle-class dropouts are more likely to engage in delinquency as a result of dropping out than lower class dropouts. This article also seeks to test social control and strain theory explanations for the observed dropout-delinquency relationships. This is done by examining the intervening processes as specified by, and which are unique to, each theory. Using data from a large-scale nationally representative probability sample, the analysis examines differences in the likelihood of offending based on the reasons for dropping out and across the two social class groups (distinguished in terms of their position relative to the poverty line). Results support the position that dropping out is more likely to be associated with higher levels of involvement in delinquency for middle-class than for lower-class youths. In addition, support for strain theory or social control theory is dependent on the reasons for dropping out of school. Implications of these results are discussed.
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, Vol. 33, No. 2,
232-255 (1996)
DOI: 10.1177/0022427896033002004

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Carroll, S. Houghton, R. Wood, C. Perkins, and J. Bower
Multidimensional Self-Concept: Age and Gender Differences in Australian High School Students Involved in Delinquent Activities
School Psychology International,
May 1, 2007;
28(2):
237 - 256.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. A. Drapela
Investigating the Effects of Family, Peer, and School Domains on Postdropout Drug Use
Youth Society,
March 1, 2006;
37(3):
316 - 347.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N.-P. Ngai and C.-K. Cheung
Predictors of the Likelihood of Delinquency: A Study of Marginal Youth in Hong Kong, China
Youth Society,
June 1, 2005;
36(4):
445 - 470.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Wright, F. T. Cullen, and N. Williams
Working While in School and Delinquent Involvement: Implications for Social Policy
Crime Delinquency,
April 1, 1997;
43(2):
203 - 221.
[Abstract]
|
 |
|
|
|